ʔa: | k'o | sha: | -nha | |
I | not | know | -not | |
ʔa: | k'o | pʰowal | sha: | -nha | |
I | not | them | know | -not | |
t̪ʰana | sha: | |
hand | know | |
ʔa: | k'o | sha: | -nha | ʔa: | k'o | jamu | -j | -adi | -nha | |
I | not | know | -not | I | not | ask | -semelf. | -present | -not | |
ʔa: | k'o | sha: | -nha | ʔa: | k'o | jamu | -j | -adi | -nha | -y | |
I | not | know | -not | I | not | ask | -semelf. | -present | -not | -past | |
ʔa: | k'o | sha: | -nha | mo:w | pʰitʰik | |
I | not | know | -not | he | belch | |
ʔa: | k'o | sha: | -nha | mo:w | pʰitʰik | |
I | not | know | -not | he | burp | |
mo:w | pʰitʰik | ʔa: | k'o | sha: | -nha | |
he | belch | I | not | know | -not | |
mo:w | pʰitʰik | ʔa: | k'o | sha: | -nha | |
he | burp | I | not | know | -not | |
jini: | don | ʔa: | sha: | |
bread | make | I | know | |
jini: | don | ʔa: | k'o | sha: | -nha | |
bread | make | I | not | know | -not | |
misaxala | -na:m | -ya:ʔ | shik'ot̪' | daje | -t̪' | sha: | |
snake | -nom. | mouse | mouse | catch | -mev. | know | |
mo:w | kʰe | -mane | sha: | |
he | dance | -dance | know | |
ma:n | sha: | mo:w | t̪iʔ | hayu | jaban | |
she | know | he | her.logo. | dog | kill | |
t̪iʔ | hayu | mo:w | jaban | ma:n | sha: | |
her.logo. | dog | he | kill | she | know | |
ʔu:l | mo:w | t̪iʔ | hayu | jaban | ma:n | sha: | |
already | he | her.logo. | dog | kill | she | know | |
mo:w | k'o | sha | kanenka | sha: | -nha | |
he | not | fish | fish | know | -not | |
mo:w | mu:l | sha | kanenka | k'o | sha: | -nha | |
he | that | fish | fish | not | know | -not | |
he does not know how to catch those fish | |||||||
mo:w | k'o | sha | boʔo | sha: | -nha | |
he | not | fish | hunt | know | -not | |
he does not know how to hunt fish | ||||||
Mary | t̪iʔ | ja | xawe: | John | sha: | |
Mary | his.logo. | house | build | John | know | |
John knows that Mary built him a house | ||||||
nan | Tuppen | -na:m | -mo:waʔ | kawi | -ya | -na:m | ʔa: | set'ay | na | k'o | sha: | -nha | -n | |
and | Tuppen | -the | -his | child | -plural | -the | I | how many | be | not | know | -not | -ing | |
ʔa: | k'o | miʔ | jano | jano | -n | sha: | -nha | -male | |
I | not | your | language | speak | -ing | know | -not | -could | |
I do not know how to speak your language | |||||||||
miʔ | jano | -na:m | ʔa: | k'o | sha: | -nha | |
your | language | -the | I | not | know | -not | |
ʔa: | k'o | miʔ | jano | -na:m | sha: | -nha | |
I | not | your | language | -the | know | -not | |
ha | -muu | ja | -ma | |
mouth | -there | jump | -cont. | |
from Edna: "you say something unknowing, never thinking of what you're saying. (Or) searching for a word, then all of a sudden you remember it." | ||||
t̪o: | ha | -w | ja | -m | -ye | |
me | mouth | -dir. | jump | -cont. | -past | |
from Edna: "you say something unknowing, never thinking of what you're saying. (Or) searching for a word, then all of a sudden you remember it." | ||||||
t̪o: | ha | -muu | ja | -ma | |
me | mouth | -there | jump | -cont. | |
from Edna: "you say something unknowing, never thinking of what you're saying. (Or) searching for a word, then all of a sudden you remember it." | |||||
tsinmuʔ | mo:w | yat̪ | ʔa: | k'o | sha: | -nha | |
when | he | vomit | I | not | know | -not | |
t̪iyaʔ | ha | -wi | ma:n | meʔ | mi: | -danaʔ | ma: | diley | shit̪ | -t̪a | -t̪e | t̪o: | k'o | meʔ | sha | -nha | -ja | -n | |
their.logo. | mouth | -with | she | char. | there | -dir. | land | all | name | -mev. | -but | me | not | char. | know | -not | -semelf. | -ing | |
in their language, she named all of those places there, but I did not learn them | |||||||||||||||||||
ʔa: | ka:y | k'o | sha: | -nha | |
I | also | not | know | -not | |
I also do not know | |||||
mu:l | yeʔ | ʔa: | sha: | min | du: | ʔa: | k'o | sha: | -nha | |
that | only | I | know | thus | other | I | not | know | -not | |
I only know that, I don't know anything different | ||||||||||
hay | -na:m | ma- | -ts'a: | mo:w | shuʔu: | -de | |
wood | -the | foot- | -break | he | not know | -present | |
nant̪e | ʔa: | k'o | kʰe | -na:m | be:n | sha: | -nha | -n | kʰe | be:n | k'edi | -t̪ʰin | ʔa: | na | |
but | I | not | song | -the | sing | know | -not | -ing | song | sing | good | -not | I | be | |
ma:n | ma: sha: | mil | ʔanu | ma: sha: | ma:n | na | |
she | smart | that | comparative | intelligent | she | be | |
she knows more than she thinks | |||||||
mu:l | pʰow | ma:dal | bayi:di | -n | nakan | ma:n | mu:l | sha: | -n | |
that | they | her | teach | -ing | because | she | that | know | -ing | |
she knows that because they told her how | ||||||||||
k'o | t̪a | ma | sha: | daʔa | -de | -ʔ | |
what | Q | you | know | want | -present | -Q | |
what do you want to learn? | |||||||
k'o | beʔ | t̪a | ma | sha: | daʔa | -de | -ʔ | |
what | dir. | Q | you | know | want | -present | -Q | |
what do you want to learn? (2) | ||||||||
ma | yeʔ | ma: | sha: | -j | -ade | |
you | only | things | know | -semelf. | -present | |
you are just going to know things | ||||||
tsinheʔ | pʰowal | yaʔ | ha | -wi | hi | -ya | -male | ʔa: | k'o | sha: | -nha | |
how | them | our | mouth | -with | say | -passive | -could | I | not | know | -not | |
meʔ | ka:y | t̪a | ma | sha: | -ʔ | |
char. | also | Q | you | know | -Q | |
do you also know that type (of thing)? | ||||||
habe | -da | mu:l | happen | -ji | ʔa: | k'o | sha: | -nha | |
where | -at | that | happen | -semelf. | I | not | know | -not | |
ʔa: | k'o | sha: | -nha | tsinan | pʰow | mu:l | sha: | -t̪a | |
I | not | know | -not | how | they | that | know | -mev. | |
k'o | beʔ | dakʰe | ma: | sha: | -t̪a | -nha | -n | |
not | dir. | about | land | know | -mev. | -not | -ing | |
k'edi | du: | t̪iyish | du: | mu:l | na | ʔa: | k'o | sha: | -nha | |
good | or | bad | or | that | be | I | not | know | -not | |
I don't know if that's good or bad | ||||||||||
habe | -da | ʔa: | mu:l | k'o | sha: | -nha | -n | |
where | -at | I | that | not | know | -not | -ing | |
nan | mu:l | ka:y | ʔa: | sha: | |
and | that | also | I | know | |
and that I also know | |||||
tsin | mu:l | hint̪il | -ya:ʔ | mu:l | k'o | -na:m | -mil | -wi | t̪iya | sha | jilu | -t̪' | ʔa: | k'o | shi | -na:m | sha: | -nha | |
how | that | Indian | -nom. | that | thing | -the | -that | -with | they.logo. | fish | stun | -mev. | I | not | name | -the | -know | -not | |
I don't know what the Indians called that thing they to stunned fish with | |||||||||||||||||||
nan | meʔ | k'o | sha: | -t̪a | -nha | -ya | na | mo:w | yeʔ | sha: | -kʰena | |
and | char. | not | know | -mev. | -not | -passive | be | he | only | know | -future | |
ma | du:l | t̪a | ma: | sha: | -ʔ | |
you | other | Q | things | know | -Q | |
do you, on the other hand, know things? | ||||||
ma | du:l | t̪a | ma: | sha: | na | -ʔ | |
you | other | Q | things | know | be | -Q | |
do you, on the other hand, know things? (2) | |||||||
k'o | sha: | -nha | -n | |
not | know | -not | -ing | |
not knowing | ||||
k'o | sha: | -t̪a | -nha | -n | |
not | know | -mev. | -not | -ing | |
not knowing (2) | |||||
t̪a | ma | sha: | -ʔ | |
Q | you | know | -Q | |
did you know? | ||||
ma | t̪a | k'o | sha: | -nha | -ʔ | |
you | Q | not | know | -not | -Q | |
you did not know? | ||||||
mo:w | k'o | sha: | -nha | |
he | not | know | -not | |
mo:w | k'o | sha: | -nha | k'o | ja:ʔ | t̪iyi | na | |
he | not | know | -not | what | person | he.logo. | be | |
he does not know his ethnicity/nationality | ||||||||
chiba: | -ya:ʔ | hi | mo:w | k'o | sha: | -nha | |
who | -nom. | say | he | not | know | -not | |
chiba: | mu:l | hi | mo:w | k'o | sha: | -nha | |
who | that | say | he | not | know | -not | |
mu:l | mo:w | sha: | -y | |
that | he | know | -past | |
ma:n | t̪it̪i | k'a: | mo:w | sha: | |
she | him.logo. | leave behind | he | know | |
ma:n | mo:wal | k'a: | mo:w | sha: | |
she | him | leave behind | he | know | |
a different "him," e.g. "John knows that she left Steve" | |||||
t̪iyi | k'o | sha: | -nha | -n | hi | -n | mo:w | he | |
he.logo. | not | know | -not | -ing | say | -ing | he | say | |
t̪iyi | k'o | mu:l | sha: | -nha | hi | -n | mo:w | he | |
he.logo. | not | that | know | -not | say | -ing | he | say | |
tsinan | t̪a | ʔa: | sha: | -ʔ | |
how | Q | I | know | -Q | |
how do I know? | |||||
ʔa: | k'o | sha: | -j | -adi | -nha | |
I | not | know | -semelf. | -present | -not | |
I am not learning | ||||||
ʔa: | k'o | sha: | -nha | -t̪uway | |
I | not | know | -not | -disc.mrkr. | |
ma:daʔ | dakʰe | ʔa: | k'o | ma: | sha: | -nha | hi | -n | ʔa: | hi | -mi | |
her | about | I | not | things | know | -not | say | -ing | I | say | -emph. | |
I said that I know nothing about her | ||||||||||||
ʔa: | k'o | sha: | -nha | |
I | not | know | -not | |
mo:w | yat̪ | ʔa: | k'o | sha: | -nha | |
he | vomit | I | not | know | -not | |
mu:l | ʔa: | k'o | sha: | -nha | |
that | I | not | know | -not | |
I did not know that | |||||
k'o | k'oʔo | mo:wal | na | ʔa: | k'o | sha: | -nha | nakan | mu:l | ʔa: | t'iin | mo:wal | ʔa: | don | -xale | na | |
what | sick | him | be | I | not | know | -not | because | that | I | long time | him | I | make | -should | be | |
chiba: | na | ʔa: | k'o | sha: | -nha | |
who | be | I | not | know | -not | |
chiba: | mu:l | hi | ʔa: | k'o | sha: | -nha | |
who | that | say | I | not | know | -not | |
chiba: | -ya:ʔ | hi | ʔa: | k'o | sha: | -nha | |
who | -nom. | say | I | not | know | -not | |
ʔa: | k'o | sha: | -nha | chiba: | mu:l | hi | |
I | not | know | -not | who | that | say | |
ʔa: | k'o | badul | sha: | -nha | -t̪uway | |
I | not | lots | know | -not | -disc.mrkr. | |
I don't really know | ||||||
mu:l | t̪ʰin | -t̪a | sha: | -ya | -ʔ | |
that | not | -Q | know | -passive | -Q | |
do (they) not know that? | ||||||
ʔa: | bik'al | sha: | -t̪uway | |
I | a little | know | -disc.mrkr. | |
ʔa: | sha: | |
I | know | |
mu:l | ʔa: | sha: | |
that | I | know | |
chiba: | -l | mo:w | daʔa | -n | ʔa: | sha: | |
who | -acc. | he | want | -ing | I | know | |
I know who he likes | |||||||
ʔawey | jano | basam | ʔa: | sha: | -hala | |
hope | word | speech | I | know | -if | |
if only I knew how to give a speech | ||||||
mu:l | du:l | t̪a | sha: | -ya | -ʔ | |
that | other | Q | know | -passive | -Q | |
ʔu:l | du:l | t̪ʰin | -t̪a | sha: | -ya | -ʔ | |
now | other | not | -Q | know | -passive | -Q | |
is (this), on the other hand, known now? | |||||||
mu:l | du:l | t̪ʰin | -t̪a | sha: | -ya | -ʔ | |
that | other | not | -Q | know | -passive | -Q | |
conversely, that one is known, is it not? | |||||||
ʔu:l | sha: | -ya | |
now | know | -passsive | |
John | sha: | |
John | know | |
she: | t̪a | ma | sha: | -ʔ | |
now | Q | you | know | -Q | |
ma:n | sha: | |
she | know | |
chiba: | maʔa | jishi | ma:n | sha: | |
who | acorn | pound | she | know | |
chiba: | maʔa | jishi | -t̪' | hi | -n | ma:n | sha: | |
who | acorn | pound | -mev. | say | -ing | she | know | |
muu | ham | yeʔ | mu:l | ʔa: | sha: | |
there | end | only | that | I | know | |
that's it, I only know that | ||||||
mu:l | sha: | -ya | |
that | know | -passive | |
mu:l | k'o | sha: | -nha | -ya | |
that | not | know | -not | -passive | |
ma:t̪a | diley | k'o | ma: | sha: | ma:n | na | |
woman | all | thing | things | know | she | be | |
diyuʔ | jano | -na:m | nakan | ʔa: | k'o | sha: | -nha | |
lots | word | -the | because | I | not | know | -not | |
I don't know because there are so many words | ||||||||
mu:l | k'o | sha: | -t̪a | -nha | -ya | |
that | not | know | -mev. | -not | -passive | |
(they) do not know that | ||||||
badajet̪xale | -ya:ʔ | ka:y | k'o | sha: | -nha | -n | |
police | -nom. | also | not | know | -not | -ing | |
the police also do not know | |||||||
mu:l | k'o | sha: | -t̪a | -nha | -ya | -y | |
that | not | know | -mev. | -not | -passive | -past | |
(they) did not know that | |||||||
diley | k'o | sha: | |
all | thing | know | |
ch'a:miya | sha: | -ka | -n | |
right away | know | -cause | -ing | |
badul | diyuʔ | ʔa: | k'o | sha: | -nha | |
lots | lots | I | not | know | -not | |
there's too much I don't know | ||||||
ya | sha: | |
we | know | |
ma:n | ma: | sha: | mil | |
she | things | know | from.that | |
from what she knows | ||||
ma | ka:y | sha: | -n | ʔa: | ka:y | sha: | -n | |
you | also | know | -ing | I | also | know | -ing | |
you know, too, and I know, too | ||||||||
mo:w | k'o | ma: | sha: | -nha | |
he | not | things | know | -not | |
t̪a | ma | sha: | -ʔ | |
Q | you | know | -Q | |
do you know? | ||||
t̪iyi | bishe | maʔa | -ʔ | -da | t̪it̪i | balay | bane | -w | -ʔ | |
she.logo. | meat | eat | -semelf. | -when | her.logo. | blood | flow | -dir. | -semelf. | |
Note: This can only be said if you know who you are talking about, having mentioned her in a previous sentence, as t̪iyi and t̪it̪i both need to refer to someone. | ||||||||||