Northern Pomo Online Talking Dictionary


English to Northern Pomo

Northern Pomo to English

ʔ
kʰ
pʰ
tʰ
t̪
t̪ʰ

doctor
matu:
noun
doctor, sucking doctor

Sucking doctors would suck until they drew blood from the location of the pain/ailment. They mostly used angelica root as medicine. Only medicine men and dreamers would pound and smoke the root, it was the only herb that they used that made them dreamy at all, or they’d chew it and rub it on the sick person.

Women were mostly sucking doctors.

The word matu: covers all kinds of doctoring.

This ability was something that was given to them by ko:t̪u
Example phrases (phrasicon)
AL
EC
ES
dreamer
matu
noun
dreamer doctor

For these doctors, they had feelings come over them, a sort of premonition.
Example phrases (phrasicon)
EC
poison man
k'oʔo ja:ʔ
noun
poison man
EC
doctoring
michayin
verb
doctoring, doctoring (someone), singing doctor

This doctor did his doctoring with the k'ayo:yo rattle - he would shake the rattle as he sang. He would sing and describe your symptoms, then he made an image, replica, or facsimile out of animal skins of what you were supposed to have seen (that may have caused the illness). He would sing and dance with the rattle and go through a ritual, motioning to the person who’s sick. He’d talk to the illness and shoo it away. The ritual was done four times.

While this was going on for four days and four nights, the people of the patient would abstain from eating certain food like fried food or grease or meat.

For a video, please visit https://aifg.arizona.edu/film/pomo-shaman from the University of California to see Essie Parrish singing doctoring.
Example phrases (phrasicon)
EC
ES
doctor someone
ba michay
verb
doctor someone, singing doctor a person
AL
doctor someone
ba michayt̪a
verb
doctor someone (multiple times, over and over, again and again), singing doctor
AL
EC
doctoring someone
ba michayt̪an
verb
doctoring someone (multiple times, over and over, again and again), singing doctoring
AL
doctor
don
verb
doctor, check in on someone (as a doctor)

This word can also be translated as "do" or "make" in other contexts.
Example phrases (phrasicon)
EC
blowing (doctoring)
pʰisaʔjin
verb
blowing, blowing on (while doctoring)

This was done by the doctor/medicine man, with his lips extended he would blow over the affected area, and this was done four times.
ES
kissing noise
bis'ubis'uji
verb
bilabial click, make a kissing noise, noise made by sucking through one’s pursed lips

This was done when doctoring and was also performed four times.
AL
kissing noise
bis'ubis'ujin
verb
bilabial click, making a kissing noise, noise made by sucking through one’s pursed lips

This was done when doctoring and was also performed four times.
AL
go into a fit
mayi:ʔ
verb
go into a fit (when being doctored)

This is the word that described when someone would pass out and then wake up with the dream that makes them a doctor.

It is also used when michayin doctoring someone and they react to the doctoring: e.g. someone passed out when catching a fish. The doctor would ask what happened and the sick person would give a description of how it was unusual. The doctor would make a replica of that thing (in this case the fish.) That’s what he doctors him with - he passes that over the sick person. He mayi:jin if he starts shivering and shaking or passes out, responding to the replica. It’s a sign that this is what he came across that made him sick.

see also: take after, act like
Example phrases (phrasicon)
EC
go into a fit
mayi:ji
verb
go into a fit (when being doctored)

see also: take after, act like
EC
going into a fit
mayi:jin
verb
going into a fit (when being doctored)

see also: taking after, acting like
Example phrases (phrasicon)
EC
ES
went into a fit
mayi:ʔye
verb
went into a fit (when being doctored)

see also: took after, acted like
EC
Indian doctor medicine kit
xalashina
noun
Indian doctor medicine kit
EC
Indian doctor medicine kit
xalashinay
noun
Indian doctor medicine kit
EC

Word of the Day: October 25, 2026


bolt of cloth
mant̪ak
noun
bolts of cloth, cloth fabric; from Spanish manta "blanket" or "coarse cloth"
ES
EC
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