Chrissy | duhu | -j | -ade | |
Chrissy | go | -semelf. | -present | |
t̪a | Amanda | duhu | -ʔ | |
Q | Amanda | go | -Q | |
mo:w | t̪a | duhu | -ʔ | |
he | Q | leave | -Q | |
Shai | t̪a | duhu | -ʔ | |
Shai | Q | go | -Q | |
t̪a | Iris | duhu | -ʔ | |
Q | Iris | go | -Q | |
ma:n | t̪a | duhu | -ʔ | |
she | Q | go | Q | |
pʰow | t̪a | pʰili | -ji | -ʔ | |
they | Q | go.plural | -semelf. | -Q | |
ma | t̪a | duhu | -ʔ | |
you | Q | go | -Q | |
mi-tʰe | t̪a | duhu | -ʔ | |
your mother | Q | go | -Q | |
t̪a | ma | k'a: | -j | -ade | -ʔ | |
Q | you | leave | -semelf. | -present | -Q | |
t̪a | John | duhu | -ʔ | |
Q | John | leave Q | -Q | |
t̪a | maa | k'a: | -muʔ | -ye | -ʔ | |
Q | you.plural | leave | -recip. | -past | -Q | |
mo:w | ma:dal | k'a: | -su | |
he | her | leave | -almost | |
mo:w | duhu | -su | -y | |
he | leave | -almost | -past | |
mo:w | k'a: | -j | -ade | |
he | leave | -semelf. | -present | |
sheʔe | mo:w | duhu | -j | -ade | |
now | he | go | -semelf. | -present | |
t̪it̪i | baju: | t̪'a | -n | mo:w | ma:dal | duhu | -ka | -y | |
he.logo. | tired | feel | -ing | he | her | go | -cause | -past | |
mo:w | ma:dal | k'a: | |
he | her | leave | |
mo:w | duhu | |
he | go | |
wayʔe | mo:w | duhuʔ | -tʰe | |
early | he | leave | -used to | |
mo:w | ma-dahad | -el | k'a: | -t̪ | -tʰe | |
he | his wife | -acc. | leave | -mev. | -used to | |
t̪it̪i | baju: | t̪'a | -n | mo:w | ma:dal | duhu | bayok | -ye | |
he.logo. | tired | feel | -ing | he | her | go | command | -past | |
ʔa: | mit̪o | k'a: | -j | -ade | |
I | you | leave | -semelf. | -present | |
kawi | -ya | -na:m | ʔa: | ja | -w | k'a: | -y | |
child | -plural | -the | I | house | -dir. | leave | -past | |
mo:w | t̪a | duhu | -j | -ade | -ʔ | |
he | Q | go | -semelf. | -present | -Q | |
Shai | t̪a | duhu | -j | -ade | -ʔ | |
Shai | Q | go | -semelf. | -present | -Q | |
mo:w | ma-dahad | -el | k'a: | |
he | his wife | -acc. | leave | |
ma-dahad | -el | t̪iyi | k'a: | -na:m | mo:w | maxoye | -ʔe | |
his wife | -acc. | he.logo. | leave | -the | he | regret | -reflex. | |
mo:wal | k'a: | -m | |
him | leave | -command | |
mu:l | xale | -na:m | -mil | shapʰa | -na:m | chabat' | micho: | |
that | tree | -the | -from.that | leaf | -the | brown | become | |
mu:l | xale | -na:m | -mil | shapʰa | -na:m | chabat' | micho: | |
that | tree | -the | -from.that | leaf | -the | orange (dull orange) | become | |
Gary | duhu | -da | ma:n | t̪o: | baʔol | -kʰena | |
Gary | go | -when | she | me | call | -future | |
shapʰa | lok' | -t̪a | -n | |
leaf | fall | -mev. | -ing | |
shapʰa | t'aboʔ | lok' | -t̪a | -n | |
leaf | dry | fall | -mev. | -ing | |
noho | nan | shapʰa | nan | ʔa: | da: | p'o:la | -ka | -de | |
dirt | and | leaf | and | I | out | sweep | -cause | -present | |
ma:n | maʔa | -maʔa | -da | mo:w | sima | miti | -ka | -n | ma:n | mo:wal | duhu | -ka | bayok | -ye | |
she | food | -eat | -when | he | sleep | lie | -cause | -ing | she | him | go | -cause | command | -past | |
because he slept while she was eating, she told him to leave | |||||||||||||||
pʰow | maʔa | -maʔa | she: | ma:n | pʰowal | pʰila | -w | -ʔ | -ka | daʔa | -de | |
they | food | -eat | then | she | them | go.plural | -dir. | -semelf. | -cause | want | -present | |
pʰowaʔ | mo:w | chadil | k'a: | |
them | he | far | leave | |
Kelly | -wiʔ | -t̪u | mo:w | ma-dahad | -el | k'a: | |
Kelly | -obl. | -from | he | his wife | -acc. | leave | |
du: | ma:t̪a | -t̪u | mo:w | ma-dahad | -el | k'a: | |
other | woman | -from | he | his wife | -acc. | leave | |
miʔ | -t̪u | mo:w | ma-dahad | -el | k'a: | |
you | -from | he | his wife | -acc. | leave | |
ʔa:mi-dahad | -el | ʔa: | k'a: | -na:m | mo:w | maxoye | -ʔe | |
my wife | -acc. | I | leave | -the | he | regret | -reflex. | |
he regrets that I left my wife | ||||||||
ma-dahan | t̪it̪i | k'a: | -t̪e | mo:w | k'o | mik'u:ma | -nha | |
his wife | him.logo. | leave | -but | he | not | feel lonesome | -not | |
ma-dahan | t̪it̪i | k'a: | -t̪e | mo:w | k'o | mik'u:ma | -ʔa | -di | -nha | |
his wife | him.logo. | leave | -but | he | not | feel lonesome | -reflex. | -present | -not | |
ma-bahan | t̪it̪i | k'a: | hi | -n | ma:n | he | |
her husband | her.logo. | leave | say | -ing | she | say | |
t̪iyi | kawi | baʔan | sili: | ma-bahan | t̪it̪i | k'a: | hi | -n | ma:n | he | |
she.logo. | child | birth | after | her husband | her.logo. | leave | say | -ing | she | say | |
ja:ʔ | ho | ne | -n | |
person | fire | put | -ing | |
Cultural note: When someone was really sick, a pit was dug and filled with wood, over which a rack with pepperwood and bay leaves were placed with a blanket (or hide in the old days.) Over that, the sick person was lain. The fire was burned to coals and water was thrown on so steam would come up through the leaves. The person stayed there for a whole afternoon. Medicine men would do this for a lot of different diseases. This process was called ja:ʔ ho nen | ||||
ma: | dalam | -kʰe | ma:n | shapʰa | shaʔa | |
ground | cover | -in order to | she | leaf | gather (one by one) | |
she picked up leaves in order to cover the ground | ||||||
shapʰa | ma: | dalam | -kʰe | ma:n | shaʔa | |
leaf | ground | cover | -in order to | she | gather (one by one) | |
she picked up leaves in order to cover the ground (2) | ||||||
ma: | dalam | -kʰe | ma:n | shapʰa | da- | -yo:yi | |
ground | cover | -in order to | she | leaf | hand- | -gather | |
mo:wal | duhu | -ka | -ya | -do | |
him | go | -cause | -passive | -evid. | |
I heard (they) let him leave | |||||
ma:dal | k'a: | -ya | -su | -do | |
her | leave | -passive | -almost | -evid. | |
ʔal | kʰe | ja | t̪iyish | -na:m | -mu:l | ʔa: | k'o | k'a: | daʔa | -nha | -n | |
this | my | house | ugly | -the | -that | I | not | leave | want | -not | -ing | |
set'ayt̪u | t̪a | Gary | duhu | -ʔ | |
what time | Q | Gary | go | -Q | |
tsinmuʔ | t̪a | pʰow | pʰila | -w | -j | -ade | -ʔ | |
when | Q | they | go.plural | -dir. | -semelf. | -present | -Q | |
t̪iʔ | kanemaʔ | mo:w | chadil | k'a: | |
his.logo. | relative | he | far | leave | |
mo:w | chadil | k'a: | t̪iʔ | kanemaʔ | |
he | far | leave | his.logo. | relative | |
shapʰa | ba | -ji | -n | |
leaf | grow | -semelf. | -ing | |
leafing out | ||||
bihem | shapʰa | |
pepperwood | leaf | |
pepperwood leaves | ||
ʔa:mi-pʰane | -l | t̪iyi | k'a: | -na:m | mo:w | maxoyeʔe | |
my daughter | -acc. | he.logo. | leave | -the | he | regret | |
ʔa:mi-pʰane | t̪it̪i | k'a: | -na:m | mo:w | maxoye | |
my daughter | him.logo. | leave | -the | he | regret | |
he regrets my daughter leaving him | ||||||
t̪it̪i | k'a: | -na:m | -mu:l | ma:n | maxoyeʔ | -kʰemna | |
her.logo. | leave | -the | -that | she | regret | -future | |
t̪iyi | t̪o: | k'a: | -na:m | ma:n | maxoyeʔ | -kʰemna | |
she.logo. | me | leave | -the | she | regret | -future | |