hasike | mali | -ʔ | -ka | -n | |
jaw | burn | -semelf. | -cause | -ing | |
mo:w | ma:dal | sha: | pʰaley | -ka | |
he | her | arm | burn | -cause | |
ma:n | sha: | pʰaley | -ka | -ʔa | |
she | arm | burn | -cause | -reflex. | |
ʔa: | ch'a: | mali | -ʔ | -ka | |
I | one | burn | -semelf. | -cause | |
I made one burn | |||||
diley | ʔa: | mali | -ʔ | -ka | |
all | I | burn | -semelf. | -cause | |
I made it all burn | |||||
ʔa: | diley | mali | -ʔ | -ka | |
I | all | burn | -semelf. | -cause | |
I made it all burn (2) | |||||
ʔa: | ch'a: | mali | -ʔ | -ka | -kʰena | |
I | one | burn | -semelf. | -cause | -future | |
I will make one burn | ||||||
ʔa: | mali | -t̪a | -ka | -kʰena | |
I | burn | -mev. | -cause | -future | |
I will make (multiple things) burn | |||||
ʔa: | diley | mali | -t̪a | -ka | |
I | all | burn | -mev. | -cause | |
I made all (of those) burn | |||||
ʔa: | diley | mali | -t̪a | -ka | -kʰena | |
I | all | burn | -mev. | -cause | -future | |
I will make all (of those) burn | ||||||
t̪o: | xama | pʰaley | -kʰe | |
me | foot | burn | -future | |
ma: | mijat' | -na:m | ho | t̪'aw | na | t̪o: | xama | pʰaley | -kʰe | |
ground | sand | -the | hot | strong | be | me | foot | burn | -future | |
muu | ʔal | mo:wal | k'aye | pʰaley | -ka | -ʔ | -ya | |
there | this | him | self | burn | -cause | -reflex. | -passive | |
there is where they made him burn himself | ||||||||
mu:l | baa | -na:m | -mo:waʔ | ja | mali | -ʔ | -ye | mo:wal | ya | jadi | |
that | man | -the | -his | house | burn | -semelf. | -past | him | we | see | |
ma:dal | pʰaleyi | |
her | burn | |
ʔa: | k'aye | pʰaley | -ka | -ʔa | |
I | self | burn | -cause | -reflex. | |
pʰow | k'aye | pʰaley | -ka | -muʔu | |
they | self | burn | -cause | -recip. | |
ʔa: | mali | -ʔ | -ka | -kʰe | ch'a: | bila: | -j | -ade | |
I | burn | -semelf. | -cause | -in order to | one | buy | -semelf. | -present | |
ʔa: | mali | -ʔ | -ka | -kʰe | ch'a: | bila: | |
I | burn | -semelf. | -cause | -in order to | one | buy | |
ʔa: | ch'a: | bila: | mali | -ʔ | -ka | -kʰe | |
I | one | buy | burn | -semelf. | -cause | -in order to | |
xale | -na:m | mali | -ma | |
tree | -the | burn | -cont. | |
t̪o: | pʰaleyi | |
me | burn | |
pʰow | xol | -pʰaley | -ka | -muʔu | |
they | around | -burn | -cause | -recip. | |
mit̪o | xama | pʰaleyi | |
you | foot | burn | |
your foot got burned | |||
pʰow | k'aye | pʰaley | -ka | -muʔ | -ye | |
they | self | burn | -cause | -recip. | -past | |
mo:wal | xama | pʰaleyi | |
him | foot | burn | |
his foot got burned | |||
ma:dal | mo:w | ʔuy sibu | pʰaley | -ka | |
her | he | eyelash | burn | -cause | |
t̪o: | xama | pʰaleyi | |
me | foot | burn | |
my foot got burned | |||
k'o | mali | -ji | -n | |
not | burn | -semelf. | -ing | |
mali | -ʔ | -hi | xale | -na:m | shama | |
burn | -semelf. | -having | tree | -the | fall | |
k'aye | ma:n | sha: | pʰaley | -ka | -ʔa | |
self | she | arm | burn | -cause | -reflex. | |
na:maʔ | ho | mali | -m | ʔa: | jadi | bo:w | -t̪u | |
always | fire | burn | -cont. | I | see | here | -from | |
muu | na:maʔ | ho | mali | -m | ʔa: | jadi | |
there | always | fire | burn | -cont. | I | see | |
there is always fire burning there I see | |||||||
diley | dano | -t̪u | t'aboʔ | nant̪e | k'o | mali | -ji | -nha | |
all | hill | -from | dry | but | not | burn | -semelf. | -not | |
even though the hills are all dry, they haven't burned the hills are all dry but haven't burned | |||||||||
diley | dano | t'aboʔ | nat̪e | k'o | mali | -ji | -nha | |
all | hill | dry | but | not | burn | -semelf. | -not | |
xale | -na:m | mali | -ji | -nt̪e | k'o | shama | -nha | |
tree | -the | burn | -semelf. | -but | not | fall | -not | |
even though the tree burned it didn't fall | ||||||||
mo:wal | k'aye | pʰaley | -ka | -ʔa | -m | |
him | self | burn | -cause | -reflex. | -command | |
pʰowal | k'aye | pʰaley | -ka | -muʔ | -ka | -m | |
them | self | burn | -cause | -recip. | -cause | -command | |
mo:w | mali | -ʔ | -ka | -n | xale | -na:m | shama | |
he | burn | -semelf. | -cause | -ing | tree | -the | fall | |
pʰowal | xol | -pʰaley | -ka | -muʔ | -ka | -m | |
them | around | -burn | -cause | -recip. | -cause | -command | |
mali | -ʔ | -da | xale | -na:m | shama | |
burn | -semelf. | -when | tree | -the | fall | |
pʰow | mo:wal | pʰaley | -ka | |
they | him | burn | -cause | |
ʔuy sibu | mo:wal | pʰaleyi | |
eyelash | him | burn | |
his eyelashes got burned | |||
ʔuy sibu | mo:w | pʰaley | -ka | -ʔa | |
eyelash | he | burn | -cause | -reflex. | |
diley | dano | t'aboʔ | nant̪e | k'o | mali | -ji | -nha | |
all | hill | dry | but | not | burn | -semelf. | -not | |
ho | siba | -ji | -n | |
fire | burn out | -semelf. | -ing | |
the fire is burning out | ||||
ho | mali | -ji | -n | |
fire | burn | -semelf. | -ing | |
muu | ho | mali | -ma | |
there | fire | burn | -cont. | |
ho | mali | -ma | |
fire | burn | -cont. | |
kosiina | -na:m | -mi: | ho | mali | -ma | |
fireplace | -the | -there | fire | burn | -cont. | |
a fire burns in the fireplace there | ||||||
kosiina | -na:m | -muu | ho | mali | -ma | |
fireplace | -the | -there | fire | burn | -cont. | |
a fire burns in the fireplace there (2) | ||||||
ho | -na:m | diley | siba | -ʔ | na | |
fire | -the | all | burn out | -semelf. | be | |
the fires are all burnt out | ||||||
siba | -ʔ | na | |
burn out | -semelf. | be | |
(the fire) went out | |||
ja:ʔ | ho | ne | -n | |
person | fire | put | -ing | |
Cultural note: When someone was really sick, a pit was dug and filled with wood, over which a rack with pepperwood and bay leaves were placed with a blanket (or hide in the old days.) Over that, the sick person was lain. The fire was burned to coals and water was thrown on so steam would come up through the leaves. The person stayed there for a whole afternoon. Medicine men would do this for a lot of different diseases. This process was called ja:ʔ ho nen | ||||
ho | siba | -ji | |
fire | burn out | -semelf. | |
the fire burned out | |||
ho | siba | -j | -ade | hay | ne | -ma | -m | |
fire | burn out | -semelf. | -present | wood | put | -cont. | -command | |
hay | ho | ne | -m | ho | siba | -j | -ade | |
wood | fire | put | -command | fire | burn out | -semelf. | -present | |
ja | mali | -ji | -n | |
house | burn | -semelf. | -ing | |