sant̪iyaʔ | -na:m | dinat̪ | -ka | -m | |
watermelon | -the | break | -cause | -command | |
t'ik' | -na:m | shi- | -xa | -m | |
string | -the | by pulling- | -cut | -command | |
ya: | dits'a | -ʔa | |
bone | break | -reflex. | |
xabe | pʰatʰa: | |
rock | break | |
xabe | pʰatʰa | -n | |
rock | break | -ing | |
dak'o: | -na:m | pʰik'a | -na:m | -mil | dits'a: | na | |
basket rim | -the | basket | -the | -from.that | break | be | |
ya: | dits'a | -ʔa | |
leg | break | -reflex. | |
mu:l | kayinaʔ | -na:m | t̪o: | kʰu | jats'a: | da: | |
that | chicken | -the | me | neck | break | want | |
t̪it̪i | kimu | dits'a: | -ka | -n | ma:n | mina | -ji | |
her.logo. | arm | break | -cause | -ing | she | cry | -semelf. | |
xaʔadiwe | maʔa | -maʔa | -n | |
morning | food | -eat | -ing | |
eating food in the morning | ||||
ʔul | xaʔashisalji | |
now | morning | |
it is morning now now it is dawn | ||
xaʔashisalji | -da | ʔul | kʰe | dak'al | -ʔa | |
dawn | -when | now | dance | finish | -passive | |
the dance was finished at dawn the dance was finished when it was morning | ||||||
chiba: | jats'a: | na | |
who | break | evid. | |
(I see) someone broke (it) | |||
ʔal | jats'a: | na | |
this | break | be | |
this is broken | |||
ʔal | jats'a: | -ya | na | |
this | break | -passive | be | |
this was broken (by someone/something) | ||||
ma:dal | ʔa: | kata | -na:m | di- | -da:l | -ka | daʔa | -de | |
her | I | shell | -the | with fingers- | -break | -cause | want | -present | |
ma:n | k'o | di- | -da:l | -ka | -nha | |
she | not | with fingers- | -split | -cause | -not | |
she did not cause (it) to split | ||||||
mu:l | diley | bent̪aada | -na:m | pʰiso | -sopʰo | -ji | -n | |
that | all | window | -the | shatter | -redup. | -semelf. | -ing | |
those windows are all breaking into pieces | ||||||||
mil | mina: | jima | -ʔ | -he | ja- | -t̪ot̪obo | -ji | -n | |
from.that | on top of | sit | -semelf. | -having | rear- | -crumble | -semelf. | -ing | |
crumbling them from having sat on them | |||||||||
sha: | di- | -ts'a: | -n | |
arm | by gravity- | -break | -ing | |
t̪a | ma | ma- | -ts'a: | -ʔ | |
Q | you | foot- | -break | -Q | |
t̪a | ma | di- | -ts'a: | -ʔ | |
Q | you | by gravity- | -break | -Q | |
t̪a | ma | di- | -ts'a: | -ka | -ʔ | |
Q | you | by gravity- | -break | -cause | -Q | |
did you make it break? | ||||||
mo:w | hay | ma- | -ts'a: | |
he | wood | foot- | -break | |
he breaks a stick with his feet | ||||
mo:w | hay | di- | -ts'a: | |
he | stick | with fingers- | -break | |
he breaks a stick with his hands | ||||
mo:w | k'o | hay | -na:m | ma- | -ts'a: | -nha | -male | |
he | not | wood | -the | foot- | -break | -not | -could | |
he could not break the wood | ||||||||
hay | -na:m | ma- | -ts'a: | mo:w | shuʔu: | -de | |
wood | -the | foot- | -break | he | not know | -present | |
mo:w | hay | ma- | -ts'a: | -ka | |
he | wood | foot- | -break | -cause | |
he intentionally broke the wood with his foot | |||||
mo:w | hay | di- | -ts'a: | -ka | |
he | wood | with fingers- | -break | -cause | |
he intentionally broke the wood with his fingers | |||||
di- | -ts'a: | -n | t̪a | -m | na | -ʔ | k'o | jawina | -w | -ji | -nha | |
by gravity- | -break | -ing | Q | -that | be | -Q | not | run | -dir. | -semelf. | -not | |
did that break? it doesn't work | ||||||||||||
kʰu | ba- | -ts'a: | -ʔatil | ya | meʔ | muu | si- | -day | -tʰe | |
neck | mouth- | -break | -adverbial | we | char. | there | water- | -slide | -used to | |
mil | mina: | jima | -ʔ | -he | ja- | -ts'a: | -n | |
from.that | on top of | sit | -semelf. | -having | rear- | -break | -ing | |
breaking it from having sat on top of it | ||||||||
mu:l | ts'u: | -na:m | ts'a: | |
that | arrow | -the | break | |
mu:l | ts'a: | |
that | break | |
mu:l | ts'a: | -y | |
that | break | -past | |
ts'u: | -na:m | ts'a: | -y | |
arrow | -the | break | -past | |
kawiya baa | -na:m | -mo:w | hay | -na:m | di- | -ts'a: | -ka | |
boy | -the | -he | wood | -the | by gravity- | -break | -cause | |
the boy intentionally broke the wood | ||||||||
hay | ts'a: | |
wood | break | |
a stick broke | ||
tsinakan | t̪a | ma | mu:l | ja- | -ts'a: | -ʔ | |
why | Q | you | that | rear- | -break | -Q | |